Do “Moat” Strategies Boost Growth and Profitability?
A “moat” is what Warren Buffet calls a competitive advantage and is one of the first things he looks for when evaluating a stock. Why? A competitive advantage indicates the company will likely generate growth and profit for an extended time.
Profitability depends on the industry, the nature of the advantage (e.g., patented technology, substantial brand equity, cost leadership, network effects), and the company’s execution. However, there are some consistent patterns:
Above-Average Returns on Capital. Companies that establish a clear competitive advantage often earn a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) significantly above their industry’s and anywhere from 10–20 percentage points higher than the median.
Higher Profit Margins: A well-defended advantage (for example, a patented innovation or robust network effects) can allow 2–3 times the margin of competitors lacking the same differentiators.
Sustained Outperformance: Research tracking public companies with identifiable “economic moats” (sustainable competitive advantages) often shows they outperform market averages in total shareholder return over multi-year periods.
Greater Pricing Power: A strong competitive edge can translate directly into pricing power. This leads to more stable and higher profit margins relative to peers. Top-tier B2B suppliers typically charge premium prices without losing market share.
Lower Customer Acquisition Costs: Companies with brand loyalty or superior product-market fit often enjoy lower acquisition and retention costs. Over time, those savings bolster profitability and offer an advantage against competitors struggling to gain traction.
Net: While exact figures vary, the overarching theme is clear: firms that build, nurture, and protect a genuine competitive advantage consistently demonstrate higher profitability and stronger financial performance than those operating without a competitive advantage.
You can visit my website for more information on creating a competitive advantage or email me any questions or comments — positive or negative. – I would also like to learn more.
You can also get more short, 2-minute reads, like this one on my website at “Quick Insights.”
Cheers, Jim Zitek
I help B2B companies create their unique competitive advantage.